Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère
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The Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère, formerly the Grand Critérium, is a
Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chemical element classification for Alkali metal * Group 1 (racing), a historic (until 1981) classification for Touring car racing, applied to standard touring cars. Comparable to modern FIA Group N * Group On ...
flat Flat or flats may refer to: Architecture * Flat (housing), an apartment in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and other Commonwealth countries Arts and entertainment * Flat (music), a symbol () which denotes a lower pitch * Flat (soldier), ...
horse race in France open to two-year-old
thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
colts and
fillies A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use: *In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old. *In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, t ...
. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 1,400 metres (about 7 furlongs), and it is scheduled to take place each year in early October. It is France's oldest and most prestigious event for juvenile horses. It is the country's equal richest race for this age group, along with the
Prix Morny The Prix Morny is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to two-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Deauville over a distance of 1,200 metres (about 6 furlongs), and it is scheduled ...
. Each has a current purse of €400,000.


History

The event was established in 1853, and it was originally called the Grand Critérium. It was initially contested over 1,500 metres at
Chantilly Chantilly may refer to: Places France *Chantilly, Oise, a city located in the Oise department **US Chantilly, a football club *Château de Chantilly, a historic château located in the town of Chantilly United States * Chantilly, Missou ...
. It was transferred to Longchamp in 1857, and extended to 1,600 metres in 1864. It was not run in 1870, because of the Franco-Prussian War. The race was abandoned throughout World War I, with no running from 1914 to 1918. A substitute event called the Critérium des Deux Ans was staged at
Maisons-Laffitte Maisons-Laffitte () is a commune in the Yvelines department in the northern Île-de-France region of France. It is a part of the affluent outer suburbs of northwestern Paris, from its centre. In 2018, it had a population of 23,611. Maisons-Laf ...
in 1918. The Grand Critérium was cancelled in 1939 and 1940, due to World War II. On the second occasion it was substituted by a race at
Auteuil Auteuil may refer to: Places * Auteuil, Oise, a commune in France * Auteuil, Paris, a neighborhood of Paris ** Auteuil, Seine, the former commune which was on the outskirts of Paris * Auteuil, Quebec, a former city that is now a district within ...
, again titled the Critérium des Deux Ans. It was held at
Le Tremblay Le Tremblay () is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 15 December 2016, it was merged into the new commune Ombrée d'Anjou.Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe The Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp Racecourse in Paris, France, over a distance ...
weekend in 1989, and returned to its previous schedule in 1995.
France Galop France Galop is the governing body of flat and steeplechase horse racing in France. It was founded on May 3, 1995, as the result of the amalgamation of four different industry organizations. Prominent owner/breeder Jean-Luc Lagardère was elected ...
, the governing body of French horse racing, restructured its program of Group 1 juvenile races in 2001. The Grand Critérium was cut to 1,400 metres and moved to the same day as the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. The latter event is traditionally held on the first Sunday in October. The distance was increased to 1,600 metres again in 2015 and dropped back to 1,400 in 2020 as part of a two-year trial. The race was given its present title in 2003, in memory of
Jean-Luc Lagardère Jean-Luc Lagardère (10 February 1928, Aubiet – 14 March 2003, Paris) was a major French businessman, CEO of the Lagardère Group, one of the largest French conglomerates. Jean-Luc Lagardère was a '' Supelec'' engineer. He began his caree ...
(1928–2003). Lagardère was a successful racehorse owner/breeder and a former president of France Galop. The Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère was added to the
Breeders' Cup Challenge The Breeders' Cup Challenge is a series of Thoroughbred horse races in which the winner earns an automatic spot in a specified Breeders' Cup race. The challenge races change somewhat each year. The Challenge series began in 2007 with 24 "Win and Y ...
series in 2011. The winner now earns an automatic invitation to compete in the
Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf The Breeders' Cup Juvenile Turf is an American Thoroughbred horse race for two-year-old horses, run on a grass course at a distance of one mile. It is part of the Breeders' Cup World Championships, the ''de facto'' year-end championship for North ...
.


Records

Leading
jockey A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used to describe the individual ...
(6 wins): *
George Stern Georges Stern (1882 – October 28, 1928), nicknamed "The King of the Derbies"and "King of the Jockeys", was a French jockey. He rode in both England and France. Stern, who was Jewish, was born in France to British parents, who were naturalized i ...
– ''Vinicius (1902), Ob (1903), Val d'Or (1904), Ouadi Halfa (1906), Durban (1920), Clavieres (1923)'' *
Roger Poincelet Roger Poincelet (3 March 1921 - 1 November 1977) was a French jockey who rode a total of over 3,000 winners in a long career on both the flat and, initially, jumps. He is regarded as one of the finest French jockeys ever. His first win came o ...
– ''Ambiorix (1948), Cosmos (1951), Tiepoletto (1958), Right Royal (1960), Hula Dancer (1962), Yelapa (1968)'' Leading trainer (11 wins): * Henry Jennings – ''Miss Cath (1855), Duchess (1856), Isabella (1860), Stradella (1861), Czar (1865), Revigny (1871), Jonquille (1875), Jongleur (1876), Mantille (1877), Basilique (1879), The Condor (1884)'' Leading owner (8 wins): *
Marcel Boussac Marcel Boussac (17 April 1889 – 21 March 1980) was a French entrepreneur best known for his ownership of the Maison Dior and one of the most successful thoroughbred race horse breeding farms in European history. Born in Châteauroux, Indre, ...
– ''Durban (1920), Nosca (1941, dead-heat), Caravelle (1942), Priam (1943), Nirgal (1945), Ambiorix (1948), Apollonia (1955), Abdos (1961)'' * Susan Magnier - ''Second Empire (1997), Ciro (1999), Rock of Gibraltar (2001), Hold That Tiger (2002), Oratorio (2004), Horatio Nelson (2005), Holy Roman Empire (2006), Happily (2017)''


Winners since 1969


Earlier winners

* 1853: Celebrity * 1854: Allez y Gaiement * 1855: Miss Cath * 1856: Duchess * 1857: Tonnerre des Indes * 1858: Nuncia * 1859: Mon Etoile * 1860: Isabella * 1861: Stradella * 1862: Damier * 1863: Sonchamp * 1864: Le Bearnais * 1865: Czar * 1866: Montgoubert * 1867: Le Sarrazin * 1868: Mademoiselle de Fligny * 1869: Sornette * 1870: ''no race'' * 1871: Revigny * 1872: Franc Tireur * 1873: Fideline * 1874: Perplexe * 1875: Jonquille * 1876: Jongleur * 1877: Mantille * 1878: Swift * 1879: Basilique * 1880: Perplexite * 1881: Vigilant * 1882: Vernet * 1883: Fra Diavolo * 1884: The Condor * 1885: Alger * 1886: Frapotel * 1887: Stuart * 1888: May Pole * 1889: Cromatella * 1890: Reverend * 1891: Rueil * 1892: Marly * 1893: Dolma Baghtche * 1894: Le Sagittaire * 1895: Hero * 1896: Roxelane * 1897: Cazabat * 1898: Holocauste * 1899: Ramadan * 1900: Eryx * 1901: Le Mandinet * 1902: Vinicius * 1903: Ob * 1904: Val d'Or * 1905:
Prestige Prestige refers to a good reputation or high esteem; in earlier usage, ''prestige'' meant "showiness". (19th c.) Prestige may also refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Films * ''Prestige'' (film), a 1932 American film directed by Tay Garnet ...
* 1906: Ouadi Halfa * 1907: Sauge Pourpree * 1908: Golden Sky * 1909: Uriel * 1910: Faucheur * 1911: Montrose * 1912: Ecouen * 1913: Le Grand Pressigny * 1914–18: ''no race'' * 1919: Odol * 1920: Durban * 1921: Kefalin * 1922: Epinard * 1923: Clavieres * 1924: Ptolemy * 1925: Dorina * 1926: Flamant * 1927: Kantar * 1928: Amorina * 1929: Godiche * 1930: Indus * 1931: La Bourrasque * 1932: Pantalon * 1933: Brantôme * 1934: Pampeiro * 1935: Mistress Ford * 1936: Teleferique * 1937: Gossip * 1938: Turbulent * 1939–40: ''no race'' * 1941: Martia / Nosca * 1942: Caravelle * 1943: Priam * 1944: Taiaut * 1945: Nirgal * 1946: Clarion * 1947: Rigolo * 1948:
Ambiorix Ambiorix (Gaulish "king of the surroundings", or "king-protector") ( 54–53 BC) was, together with Cativolcus, prince of the Eburones, leader of a Belgic tribe of north-eastern Gaul (Gallia Belgica), where modern Belgium is located. In the nin ...
* 1949:
Tantieme Tantième (1947–1966) was a French Thoroughbred horse racing champion and prominent sire who twice won the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, France's most prestigious horse race. He also won several other important conditions races including the Gran ...
* 1950:
Sicambre {{Infobox racehorse , horsename = Sicambre , image = , caption = , sire = Prince Bio , grandsire = Prince Rose , dam = Sif , damsire = Rialto , sex = Stallion , foaled = 1948 , country = France , colour = Bay , breeder = Haras d ...
* 1951: Cosmos * 1952: Dragon Blanc * 1953: Le Geographe * 1954: Beau Prince * 1955: Apollonia * 1956: Tyrone * 1957:
Bella Paola Bella Paola (foaled 1955) was a French Thoroughbred Horse racing, racehorse who won several major races in France and Britain including the British Classic Races, classic 1,000 Guineas Stakes, 1,000 Guineas and Epsom Oaks in 1957. Background Be ...
* 1958: Tiepoletto * 1959: Angers * 1960:
Right Royal Right Royal (1958–1973) was a French Thoroughbred race horse Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for com ...
* 1961: Abdos * 1962:
Hula Dancer Hula Dancer (foaled 1960 in Kentucky) was an American-bred France, French-trained Thoroughbred horse racing, racehorse. Background Hula Dancer was a grey mare sired by Native Dancer. Owner Gertrude T. Widener, Gertrude Widener raced Ambrose Lig ...
* 1963: Neptunus * 1964: Grey Dawn * 1965: Soleil * 1966: Silver Cloud * 1967:
Sir Ivor Sir Ivor (May 5, 1965 – November 10, 1995) was an American-bred, Irish-trained champion Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from July 1967 to October 1968 he ran thirteen times and won eight races. He won major races in ...
* 1968: Yelapa


See also

*
List of French flat horse races A list of notable flat horse races which take place annually in France, under the authority of France Galop, including all conditions races which currently hold Group 1 Group 1 may refer to: * Alkali metal, a chemical element classification for Al ...
* Recurring sporting events established in 1853 ''– this race is included under its original title, Grand Critérium.''


References

*
France Galop France Galop is the governing body of flat and steeplechase horse racing in France. It was founded on May 3, 1995, as the result of the amalgamation of four different industry organizations. Prominent owner/breeder Jean-Luc Lagardère was elected ...
/ Racing Post: ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , , ** , , , , , , , , ** , , , ---- * galop.courses-france.com: *
1853–18591860–18891890–19191920–19491950–19791980–present


– ''A Brief History: Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère.''
galopp-sieger.de
– ''Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère (ex Grand Critérium).''
horseracingintfed.com
– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère (2018).''
pedigreequery.com
– ''Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère – Longchamp.''

– ''Prix Jean-Luc Lagardère (Grand Critérium).'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Prix Jean Luc Lagardere Flat horse races for two-year-olds Longchamp Racecourse Horse races in France Breeders' Cup Challenge series 1853 establishments in France